Full name: République de Côte d'Ivoire (Republic of Cote d'Ivoire)
Language: French.
Gained independence: August 7, 1960
Most abundant religions:
- Muslims: 38.6%
- Christians: 32.8%
- Indigenous: 11.9%
Location: Western Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Ghana and Liberia
Geographic Coordinates: 8 00 N, 5 00 W
Geography:
· most of the inhabitants live along the sandy coastal region; apart from the capital area, the forested interior is sparsely populated
Area:
· total 322,463 sq km / land: 318,003 sq km / water: 4,460 sq km
Climate:
- Tropical along coast, semi arid in far north;
- three seasons: warm and dry (November – March), hot and dry (March – May), hot and wet (June – October)
Natural Resources:
- petroleum, natural gas, diamonds, manganese, iron ore, cobalt, bauxite, copper, gold, nickel, tantalum, silica sand, clay, cocoa beans, coffee, palm oil, hydro power
Environment – Current Issues:
- deforestation
- water pollution from sewage and industrial and agricultural effluents
Government Type:
- Republic
- Multiparty presidential regime established in 1960
Population: 21,504,162
three equal vertical bands of orange, white, and green; orange symbolizes the land (savannah) of the north and fertility, white stands for peace and unity, green represents the forests of the south and the hope for a bright future |
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